Is It Still Complex? Rethinking the Definition of Complex Motor-Powered Aircraft (CMPA)

As aviation technology evolves, introducing electric propulsion, hybrid systems, and autonomous flight, the definition of a Complex Motor-Powered Aircraft (CMPA) is under scrutiny. Originally established by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) in Regulation (EC) No. 216/2008, the term CMPA determines which aircraft are subject to stricter safety and operational requirements. Now, EASA is inviting stakeholders to weigh in on whether this definition remains fit for purpose in 2025.

EASA is surveying aircraft owners, aircrew, maintenance organisations, and National Aviation Authorities about the definition.

The definition of CMPA is as follows:

  • An aeroplane:
    • with a maximum certified take-off exceeding 5,700 kg, or
    • certificated for a maximum passenger seating configuration of more than nineteen, or
    • certificated for operator with a minimum crew of at least two pilots, or
    • equipped with (a) turbojet engine(s) or more than one turboprop engine, or
  • Helicopter certified:
    • for a maximum take-off exceeding 3,175 kg, or
    • for a maximum passenger seating configuration of more than nine, or
    • for operation with a maximum crew of at least two pilots, or
  • A tilt-rotor craft.

To have your voice heard, please visit the EASA Survey at the link here.

Mark Dwyer
Mark Dwyerhttps://flyinginireland.com
Mark is an airline pilot flying the Boeing 737 for a major European airline. In addition he is also a Type Rating Instructor, Type Rating Examiner and Base Training Captain on the B737. Outside of commercial flying Mark enjoys flying light aircraft from the smallest 3 Axis microlights up to heavier singles. He is also an instructor and EASA Examiner on single engines and a UK CAA Examiner. He flies the Chipmunk for the Irish Historic Flight Foundation (IHFF). Mark became the Chairman of the National Microlight Association of Ireland (NMAI) in 2013 and has overseen a massive growth in the organisation. In this role he has worked at local and national levels. In 2015, Mark won ‘Upcoming Aviation Professional Award’ at the Aviation Industry Awards sponsored by the IAA. Mark launched this website back in 2002 while always managing the website, he has also been Editor and Deputy Editor of FlyingInIreland Magazine from 2005 to 2015.

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